CSCI100_Q1_StudyGuide.txt Updated: Saturday 24th September 2011, 11:57 PT, AD CSCI100 - Quiz 1 - Study Guide ------------------------------ Study ONLY the decimal and binary numbering systems from this document: http://www.annedawson.net/NumberingSystems.htm and Chapters 1,2 and 4 These are the key terms to study for Chapter 1. Please see the back of the chapter or the index of the text book for page numbers: application program (i.e. application) browsers desktop computer digital divide email embedded system firmware hypertext link information age integrated circuit The Internet laptop /notebook computer mainframe computer microprocessor Moore's Law network peripherals Personal Computer (PC) personal digital assistant (PDA) server silicon chip Silicon Valley subnotebooks/netbooks supercomputer terminal timesharing transistor World Wide Web (WWW or just Web) These are the key terms to study for Chapter 2. Please see the back of the chapter or the index of the text book for page numbers: ASCII binary bit bus byte CPU compatible data digit digital expansion card and slots file gigabyte (GB) information input device kilobyte (KB) megabyte (MB) memory microprocessor motherboard multicore processor multiprocessing nonvolatile memory output device peripheral port Random Access Memory (RAM) Read Only Memory (ROM) storage device terabyte (TB) Unicode These are the key terms to study for Chapter 4 - Software Basics. Please see the back of the chapter or the index of the text book for page numbers: agents algorithm autosave booting bug character-based interface (e.g. MS-DOS) clean install command-line interface (MS-DOS) compatibility compiler context-sensitive menus contract copyright copyrighted software custom application debugging defragmentation utility device drivers documentation end-user license agreement,EULA file management utility formatting GUI high level language (e.g. Python, Java) intellectual property Java Linux machine language Mac OS menu, menu-driven interface Microsoft Windows OS MS-DOS multitasking natural language (e.g. English) open-source software (e.g. Linux) operating system (OS) pathname platform pop-up menus public-domain software root directory safe mode shareware shell software license software piracy system software task bar trademark UNIX update, upgrade user interface utility program vertical market application virtual memory virtual reality